What should be done if a parent refuses medical care for a minor and it poses a threat to the child's well-being?

• A. Contact Medical Control for physician input and enlist law enforcement for safety.
• B. Honor the parent's refusal and end transport.
• C. Transfer care to the parent.
• D. Do nothing.

Answer: (A)

When a minor’s wellbeing is in danger and a parent refuses care, the priority is to protect the child. EMS should involve physician guidance through Medical Control and, if needed, call law enforcement to ensure safety and secure transport. Minors cannot medically consent, and emergency treatment can be provided under implied consent or protective action when a guardian’s refusal puts the child at risk. This approach ensures the child receives needed care and safeguards legal authority. Honor the parent’s refusal or do nothing would leave the child at serious risk, and transferring care to the parent isn’t appropriate in this situation.